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Linear atrophoderma of Moulin


European Journal of Dermatology. Volume 10, Number 8, 611-3, December 2000, Cas cliniques

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Author(s) : R. Rompel, A.L. Mischke, C. Langner, R. Happle

Summary : We report a typical case of linear atrophoderma of Moulin that represents a distinct clinical entity. A 17-year-old woman presented with hyperpigmented and atrophic band-like skin lesions measuring 3-5 cm in breadth on the right side of her trunk and on the right buttock, in an arrangement following the system of Blaschko's lines. The skin lesions had a normal texture and showed no signs of inflammation, lilac ring, erythema, induration, sclerosis or depigmentation. Routine laboratory data were normal. Antinuclear antibodies and anti-Scl70-antibodies were negative. Histopathologically, a moderate diffuse hyperpigmentation within the lower epidermis, a focal vacuolar degeneration of the basal layer, and a few dermal perivascular lymphocytes accompanied by signs of pigment incontinence were noted. Intravenous penicillin G was administered for 14 days in a dosage of 10 x 106 IU twice daily. This treatment was repeated after 3 and 9 months. No effect was noted. Linear atrophoderma of Moulin takes a chronic course without progression or regression. The disease leads to significant cosmetic impairment and this may cause emotional stress. Due to its relationship to idiopathic atrophoderma of Pierini-Pasini and linear scleroderma, treatment with intravenous penicillin was tried. In our case it had no effect.

Keywords : linear atrophoderma of Moulin, Blaschko's lines, idiopathic atrophoderma of Pierini-Pasini, linear scleroderma, penicillin

 

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