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Digital maps as an aid for vegetation resource characterization and surveys. A case study in a dry tropical environment in Burkina Faso


Science et changements planétaires / Sécheresse. Volume 10, Number 1, 19, Mars 1999, Synthèses

Résumé  

Author(s) : Jacques Fontès, Marie Aizpuru, Jean-Luc Carayon, Philippe Larincq, Sita Guinko, Mipro Hien

Summary : This paper focuses on the usefulness of digital maps for the analysis of vegetation fragmentation and renewable resource characterization. The study deals with the situation in Burkina Faso, a dry tropical country that is seriously affected by drought and soil erosion. Land-use patterns and woody plant resources, which are important Sudano-Sahelian landscape components, were investigated. Their distributions followed the phytogeographical zonation features. In the south, woody plant resources are still important, but are disappearing in the vicinity of the main towns and on the central Mosse plateau. Previously unpublished maps are presented, thus illustrating the advantage of GIS software programs for providing new georeferenced information.

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