Texte intégral de l'article
 
 

A comparative non randomized study of narrow-band (NB) (312 ± 2 nm) UVB phototherapy versus sequential therapy with oral administration of low-dose Cyclosporin A and NB-UVB phototherapy in patients with severe psoriasis vulgaris


European Journal of Dermatology. Volume 15, Number 6, 470-3, November-December 2005, Therapy

Free Article  

Author(s) : Piergiacomo Calzavara-Pinton, Giovanni Leone, Marina Venturini, Raffaella Sala, Delia Colombo, Ilaria Lesnoni LA Parola, Nathalie Sitzia, Carmela Ferraro, Mauro Picardo

Summary : Sequential therapy may improve the efficacy and safety of single treatments for severe psoriasis. We compared sequential Cyclosporin A and narrow-band UVB phototherapy versus narrow-band UVB phototherapy alone. A group of 30 patients with severe psoriasis received 3 mg/kg/day Cyclosporin A for 4 weeks. Afterwards, Cyclosporin A was rapidly tapered and phototherapy begun. An additional 30 patients received phototherapy alone. Treatments were given until psoriasis cleared or until partial improvement was achieved without further amelioration despite another week of treatment. Both treatments were highly effective and well tolerated but sequential therapy was more effective in lesions of UV-shielded body areas\; itching disappeared more quickly. The cumulative narrow-band UVB dosages and number of exposures were lower. No difference was seen at follow-up extended up to 9 months. Sequential therapy was well tolerated and allowed for the reduction of narrow-band UVB dosage and exposures, quick relief of itching and improvement of UV-shielded lesions.

Keywords : Cyclosporin A, narrow-band UVB radiation, phototherapy, psoriasis, sequential therapy

Copyright © 2007 John Libbey Eurotext - Tous droits réservés